#33
Dùn · Retreat
Upper ☰ 乾 Heaven · Lower ☶ 艮 Mountain
Judgment 卦辞
亨。小利贞。亨。小利貞。
Thun indicates successful progress (in its circumstances). To a small extent it will (still) be advantageous to be firm and correct.
Commentary on the Judgment 彖曰
遁亨,遁而亨也。刚当位而应,与时行也。小利贞,浸而长也。遁之时义大矣哉!遯亨,遯而亨也。剛當位而應,與時行也。小利貞,浸而長也。遯之時義大矣哉!
Image 象曰
天下有山,遁;君子以远小人,不恶而严。天下有山,遯;君子以遠小人,不惡而嚴。
上九上九
肥遁,无不利。肥遯,无不利。
The sixth line, undivided, shows its subject retiring in a noble way. It will be advantageous in every respect.
Line image 小象:肥遁,无不利;无所疑也。肥遯,无不利;无所疑也。
九五九五
嘉遁,贞吉。嘉遯,貞吉。
The fifth line, undivided, shows its subject retiring in an admirable way. With firm correctness there will be good fortune.
Line image 小象:嘉遁贞吉,以正志也。嘉遯貞吉,以正志也。
九四九四
好遁君子吉,小人否。好遯君子吉,小人否。
The fourth line, undivided, shows its subject retiring notwithstanding his likings. In a superior man this will lead to good fortune; a small man cannot attain to this.
Line image 小象:君子好遁,小人否也。君子好遯,小人否也。
九三九三
系遁,有疾厉,畜臣妾吉。係遯,有疾厲,畜臣妾吉。
The third line, undivided, shows one retiring but bound,—to his distress and peril. (If he were to deal with his binders as in) nourishing a servant or concubine, it would be fortunate for him.
Line image 小象:系遁之厉,有疾惫也。畜臣妾吉,不可大事也。係遯之厲,有疾憊也。畜臣妾吉,不可大事也。
六二六二
执之用黄牛之革,莫之胜说。執之用黃牛之革,莫之勝說。
The second line, divided, shows its subject holding (his purpose) fast as if by a (thong made from the) hide of a yellow ox, which cannot be broken.
Line image 小象:执用黄牛,固志也。執用黃牛,固志也。
初六初六
遁尾,厉,勿用有攸往。遯尾,厲,勿用有攸往。
The first line, divided, shows a retiring tail. The position is perilous. No movement in any direction should be made.
Line image 小象:遁尾之厉,不往何灾也。遯尾之厲,不往何災也。
Legge's translation of this commentary isn't included yet. The original Chinese is shown.